CXR 胸部x光判讀 lung cancer with lung metastasis

  
RUL lung cancer with lung and right neck metastasis

LUL lung cancer with lung metastasis and left side pleural effusion


RUL lung cancer with lung metastasis


 


2011年11月22日 星期二
Posted by Chih-Hao Chang

100年度 胸專

台灣胸腔暨重症加護醫學會
100年度「胸腔暨重症醫學」專科醫師甄試

胸內筆試答案:
1.(D)    2.(B)   3.(B)   4. (A)   5.(C)   6.(C)   7.(A)   8.(D)   9.(B)   10.(D)
11.(C)  12.(A)  13.(B)  14.(D)  15.(B)  16.(C)  17.(C)  18.(D)  19.(B)  20.(C)
21.(C)  22.(C)  23.(D)  24.(C)  25.(D)  26.(B)  27.(D)  28.(A)  29.(D)  30.(A)
31.(A)  32.(A)  33.(C)  34.(B)  35.(D)  36.(D)  37.(D)  38.(C)  39.(C)  40.(B)
41.(B)  42.(B)  43.(C)  44.(B)  45.(C)  46.(D)  47.(A)  48.(D)  49.(C)  50.(B)
51.(B)  52.(A)  53.(C)  54.(B)  55.(B)  56.(C)  57.(D)  58.(C)  59.(D)  60.(B)
61.(D)  62.(C)  63.(D)  64.(B)  65.(D)  66.(B)  67.(C)  68.(D)  69.(B)  70.(A)
71.(C)  72.(D)  73.(A)  74.(C)  75.(C)  76.(A)  77.(E)  78.(B)  79.(C)  80.(C)
81.(C)  82.(E)  83.(A)  84.(B)  85.(C)  86.(C)  87.(B)  88.(C)  89.(A)  90.(C)
91.(D)  92.(A)  93.(D)  94.(B)  95.(D)  96.(C)  97.(C)  98.(A)  99.(B)  100.(A)

影像學考試標準答案 (胸腔內科)
(M1) Constrictive pericarditis
(M2) Bone islet
(M3) Retrocardiac mass, ganglioneuroma
(M4)  Pneumoconiosis, progressive massive fibrosis (PMF)
(M5) Hiatal hernia
(M6) Sarcoidosis
(M7 ) Teratoma
(M8) Azygos lobe (Azygos fissure)
(M9) Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
(M10) Esophageal foreign body
(M11) Liver abscess
(M12) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
(M13) Mycetoma
(M14) Mammoplasty with saline implant
(M15) Chest wall infected seroma
(M16) Katagener’s syndrome
(M17) Metastatic rib destruction (prostate cancer with rib metastasis)
(M18) Pneumomediastinum
(M19) Pneumothorax LUL
(M20) Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
(M21) Left chest wall tumor
(M22) Small cell lung cancer
(M23) Lung cancer, adenocarcinoma
(M24) Early lung cancer
(M25) Pulmonary TB
(M26) Malignant effusion, goiter
(M27) Bronchogenic cyst
(M28) Miliary TB
(M29) Extramedullary  hematopoiesis
(M30) Achalasia
(M31) Pulmonary embolism
(M32) Infected bulla & old TB
(M33) Solitary fibrous tumor

影像學考試答案 (胸腔外科)
(S1)  Constrictive pericarditis
(S2)  Bone islet
(S3)  Retrocardiac mass, ganglioneuroma
(S4)  Pneumoconiosis, progressive massive fibrosis (PMF)
(S5)  Hiatal hernia

(S6)  Sarcoidosis

(S7)  Teratoma
(S8)  Azygos lobe (Azygos fissure)
(S9)  Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
(S10) Esophageal foreign body
(S11) Liver abscess

(S12) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
(S13) Mycetoma
(S14) Mammoplasty with saline implant
(S15) Chest wall infected seroma
(S16) Katagener’s syndrome
(S17) Metastatic rib destruction (prostate cancer with rib metastasis)
(S18) Pneumomediastinum
(S19) Pneumothorax LUL
(S20) Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
(S21) Lung cancer (adenocarcinoma)
(S22) Bronchiectasis
(S23) Old pulmonary TB
(S24) Pneumonia, RLL & LLL
(S25) Pancoast tumor
(S26) Sequestration
(S27) Esophageal cancer
(S28) Bronchogenic cyst
(S29) Diaphragm rupture
(S30) Thymoma
(S31) Intrathoracic goiter
(S32) Mature cystic teratoma
(S33) Sternal fracture

2011年10月4日 星期二
Posted by Chih-Hao Chang

CXR 胸部x光判讀 empyema




empyema  with air content


empyema (loculated pleural effusion)
2011年9月24日 星期六
Posted by Chih-Hao Chang

CXR 胸部x光判讀 prostate cancer with bone metastasis







prostate cancer with bone metastases


2011年9月22日 星期四
Posted by Chih-Hao Chang

CXR 胸部x光判讀Huge bullae



Huge bullae
2011年9月19日 星期一
Posted by Chih-Hao Chang

讀書心得 呼吸器原理及應用 筆記

拔管生理參數
l          P0.1 > -6 cm H2O
l          P imax <-20至-30 cm H2O   
l          Minute ventilation < 10至15 L/min        
l          Tidal volume> 4至6 ml/kg (IBW)    
l          F < 35                  
l          f/Vt <60至150 breaths/min/L 
l          PaO2/FiO2 > 250 mmHg    


p185,靈敏度設定不適當和流速設定不足,是導致病人和呼吸器不同步的兩個原因。
 
p.19,p.21 compliance and resistence
插管病人  resistence約 6cmH2O, compliance 男 40-50, 女 35-45ml/cmH2O

其他常用公式
AaDO2 = (713 x FiO2) – (pCO2 / 0.8) – (paO2)

Physiologic Dead Space:VD/VT= (PACO2-PECO2)/ PACO2 = (PaCO2-PECO2)/ PaCO2

P= F*R + V/C   


有興趣可到力大書局購買....

2012-9 update: 

P(A-a) O2 正常值約是 5mmHg,隨年紀增加, 十年增加4mmHg左右

PL (transpulmonary pressure) = PA (transalveolar pressure) - Ppl (transpleural pressure)
Ppl 可借由食道壓力來幫助測量


2011年9月11日 星期日
Posted by Chih-Hao Chang

CXR 胸部x光判讀 fibrous dysplasia




right 7th rib  fibrous dysplasia
2011年9月5日 星期一
Posted by Chih-Hao Chang

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